The Philippines, an archipelagic nation with varying local terrains and situations, faces varying challenges on access, mobility, and GHG emissions. The government has outlined its goals in the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) Implementation Plan (NDCIP) and the National Transport Policy (NTP), which are centered around desigining a provide a people-oriented national transport system that is safe, comfortable, accessible, safe, sustainable, and affordable. These policies aim to move away from the traditional approaches to transport challenges by designing cities around people-mobility and low-carbon transport.
